On January 14
2011 the Jasmine Revolution in
Tunisia ousted President Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali and the people gained
political freedom. The 3rd anniversary was marked today by thousands of Tunisians. Despite
setbacks, the country is slowly moving towards a new constitution in a
political process of compromise and consensus. Women are gaining equality in the constitution, and secular
parties are challenging the Islamist party Ennahda, the biggest political party
which is compromising on key issues.
The economic situation though is difficult,
especially in the interior where unemployment is around 30%, the double of the
coast line. New tax-proposals triggered violent protests, and then a retreat from the
outgoing government. A new Prime minister was announced last week, and his
government faces huge challenges.
Still, the
country where the Arab spring
started is better off than the countries to which it spread. Libya is
fragmented and run by local militias, Egypt is ruled by a hard-handed military,
Bahrain suppressed by an ethnic minority and Syria in flames. The Tunisians are
inching forward in a way that gives me a glimmer of much needed hope.
Protesters in the Jasmin Revolution in January 2011 with a poster “Ben Ali get out”. |
Ben Ali left for Saudi Arabia, where he still resides. |
Peaceful protests during the
Jasmine Revolution in 2011.
|
Sources and more information
http://www.amnesty.org/en/region/tunisia
Regards
Bjarte Bjørsvik
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